SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark Exam Study Guide (SPS-C01)

SnowPro-Specialty-Snowpark

SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark Preparation Details

The SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark certification validates your ability to build Snowpark DataFrame data solutions in Snowflake using Python. This guide walks through every domain and objective in the official SPS-C01 exam guide, pairing each one with verified Snowflake documentation. You can also explore more Snowflake certification study guides on the Snowflake Certifications category to keep building your skills.

SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark Materials

CourseraIntro to Snowpark ML for Python
UdemySnowPro Specialty: Snowpark Certification

Domain 1.0: Snowpark Concepts

1.1 Outline Snowpark architecture

Lazy evaluation

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame

Snowpark Developer Guide for Python

Use of key objects: Snowpark DataFrames

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Use of key objects: User-Defined Functions (UDFs)

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating Python UDFs

Python UDF handler examples

Use of key objects: User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs)

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Vectorized Python UDTFs

Use of key objects: Stored procedures

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Writing the Python handler for a stored procedure

Writing stored procedures with SQL and Python

Use of key objects: File operations

Introduction to unstructured data

snowflake.snowpark.files.SnowflakeFile

snowflake.snowpark.files.SnowflakeFile.open

Types of libraries (DataFrames, Machine Learning): Anaconda repository (Python packages directly into Snowflake)

Using third-party packages

Packages policies

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Types of libraries (DataFrames, Machine Learning): Other third-party libraries (not managed by Anaconda repository)

Using third-party packages

Packages policies

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Client-side and server-side capabilities

Snowpark Developer Guide for Python

pandas on Snowflake

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

1.2 Set-up Snowpark

Installation: Versioning

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Snowpark Developer Guide for Python

Installation: Python environment

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Using third-party packages

Development environments: Third-party tools

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Snowflake Extension for Visual Studio Code

Development environments: Snowflake Notebooks

About Legacy Snowflake Notebooks

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Development environments: Jupyter Notebooks

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Development environments: Microsoft Visual Studio Code (VS Code)

Snowflake Extension for Visual Studio Code

Setting up your development environment for Snowpark Python

Domain 2.0: Snowpark API for Python

2.1 Create and manage user sessions

Account identifiers

Account identifiers

Creating a Session for Snowpark Python

Parameters for the CONNECT function

Connecting to Snowflake with the Python Connector

Creating a Session for Snowpark Python

Authentication methods: Construct a dictionary

Creating a Session for Snowpark Python

snowflake.snowpark.Session

Authentication methods: Key pair authentication

Key-pair authentication and key-pair rotation

Connecting to Snowflake with the Python Connector

Authentication methods: Snowflake CLI or .env parameters

Managing Snowflake connections

Connecting to Snowflake with the Python Connector

Session creation

Creating a Session for Snowpark Python

snowflake.snowpark.Session

SessionBuilder

snowflake.snowpark.Session.builder

Creating a Session for Snowpark Python

Session methods

snowflake.snowpark.Session

Calling Functions and Stored Procedures in Snowpark Python

Session attributes

snowflake.snowpark.Session

Asyncjob

snowflake.snowpark.AsyncJob

2.2 Use Snowpark with unstructured data

Read files with SnowflakeFile object

snowflake.snowpark.files.SnowflakeFile

snowflake.snowpark.files.SnowflakeFile.open

Introduction to unstructured data

Use UDFs and UDTFs to process files

Python UDF handler examples

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Use stored procedures to process files

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Accessing data from a Python stored procedure

2.3 Create Snowpark DataFrames

Multiple methods to create Snowpark DataFrames: From Snowflake tables/views

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Multiple methods to create Snowpark DataFrames: From Python objects (list, dictionary)

snowflake.snowpark.Session.createDataFrame

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Multiple methods to create Snowpark DataFrames: From SQL statements

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

snowflake.snowpark.Session

Multiple methods to create Snowpark DataFrames: From files (JSON, CSV, Parquet, XML)

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader.csv

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader.json

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader.parquet

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader.xml

Multiple methods to create Snowpark DataFrames: From pandas DataFrames

pandas on Snowflake

snowflake.snowpark.Session.createDataFrame

Schemas (apply to DataFrames)

snowflake.snowpark.types.StructType

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Data types (for example, IntegerType, StringType, DateType)

snowflake.snowpark.types.StringType

snowflake.snowpark.types.StructType

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

2.4 Operationalize UDFs and UDTFs in Snowpark

Create UDFs from files (locally, on a stage)

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating Python UDFs

Use Python modules (packaged Python code) with UDFs

Using third-party packages

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Write Python function to create UDFs and UDTFs

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Register UDFs and UDTFs (for example, session.utf(…), functions.utf(…))

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Secure UDFs and UDTFs: Use SQL to alter UDFs and UDTFs created with Snowpark

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Secure UDFs and UDTFs: Grant access to UDFs and UDTFs to share code (Understanding how to grant object permissions so other Snowflake users can see and use the UDFs and UDTFs)

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

Creating User-Defined Table Functions (UDTFs) for DataFrames in Python

Data types (type hints vs. registration API): Provide the data types as parameters when creating a UDF or UDTF to return as Python hints/specify them as part of the registration

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

snowflake.snowpark.types.StructType

Compare scalar and vectorized operations

Vectorized Python UDFs

Designing Python UDFs

Vectorized Python UDTFs

2.5 Operationalize Snowpark stored procedures

Create stored procedures from files (locally, on stage)

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Writing the Python handler for a stored procedure

Write Python functions to power stored procedures

Writing the Python handler for a stored procedure

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Use Python modules (packaged code, Anaconda) with stored procedures

Using third-party packages

Writing stored procedures with SQL and Python

Register stored procedures

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Make dependencies available to code

Writing the Python handler for a stored procedure

Secure stored procedures: Use SQL to alter stored procedures created with Snowpark

Writing stored procedures with SQL and Python

Secure stored procedures: Caller versus owner rights

Writing stored procedures with SQL and Python

Accessing data from a Python stored procedure

Use Snowpark Python stored procedures to run workloads

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Writing stored procedures with SQL and Python

Data types (type hints vs. registration API): Provide the data types as parameters when creating a stored procedure to return as Python hints/specify them as part of the registration

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Create Directed Acyclic Graphs (tasks) executing stored procedures: Python API

Managing Snowflake tasks and task graphs with Python

Create a sequence of tasks with a task graph

Bring Python modules (packaged code) to be used with UDFs: Stored procedures to enable reuse of code

Using third-party packages

Creating Stored Procedures for DataFrames in Python

Domain 3.0: Snowpark for Data Transformations

3.1 Apply operations for filtering and transforming data

Use scalar functions and operators

Functions

snowflake.snowpark.Column

Sort and limit results

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.sort

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame

Input/output (parameters)

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Snowpark DataFrames

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Columns

snowflake.snowpark.Column

Functions

Data type casting

snowflake.snowpark.functions.cast

snowflake.snowpark.Column

Rows and data extraction from a Rows object

snowflake.snowpark.Row.asDict

3.2 Clean and enrich data using Snowpark for Python

Perform joins

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.join

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Handle missing values

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameNaFunctions.drop

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameNaFunctions.replace

Sample data

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.sample

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.sampleBy

3.3 Perform aggregate and set-based operations on DataFrames

Functions

Functions

Window

Window

Grouping

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.group_by

Table functions

snowflake.snowpark.functions.table_function

Calling Functions and Stored Procedures in Snowpark Python

UDFs

Creating User-Defined Functions (UDFs) for DataFrames in Python

3.4 Transform semi-structured data in DataFrames

Traverse semi-structured data

Querying Semi-structured Data

Explicitly cast values in semi-structured data

Querying Semi-structured Data

snowflake.snowpark.functions.cast

Flatten an array of objects into rows

Querying Semi-structured Data

Load semi-structured data into DataFrames

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameReader.json

Considerations for semi-structured data stored in VARIANT

3.5 Persist the results of Snowpark DataFrames

Create views from DataFrames

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.create_or_replace_view

Save DataFrame results as Snowflake tables

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameWriter.save_as_table

Save DataFrame results as files in a stage

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameWriter.copy_into_location

3.6 Perform DML operations using Snowpark DataFrames

Delete data

snowflake.snowpark.Table.delete

Update data

snowflake.snowpark.Table.update

Insert data

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameWriter.save_as_table

snowflake.snowpark.Table

Merge data

snowflake.snowpark.Table.merge

Domain 4.0: Snowpark Performance Optimization

4.1 Configure Snowpark-optimized warehouses

Use cases for Snowpark-optimized virtual warehouses

Snowpark-optimized warehouses

Virtual warehouses

Modify Snowpark-optimized virtual warehouse properties

CREATE WAREHOUSE

Snowpark-optimized warehouses

Billing for Snowpark-optimized virtual warehouses

Snowpark-optimized warehouses

When to scale up/down virtual warehouses

Overview of warehouses

Virtual warehouses

4.2 Enhance performance in Snowpark applications

Materialize results (caching): Caching DataFrames (using .cache_result()) and understanding why this is useful

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.cache_result

Using Persisted Query Results

Materialize results (caching): Create a temporary table

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrameWriter.save_as_table

snowflake.snowpark.DataFrame.cache_result

Vectorization: Understanding the difference between vectorized and scalar UDFs

Vectorized Python UDFs

Designing Python UDFs

Vectorization: Vectorized UDFs for batching

Vectorized Python UDFs

Vectorization: Snowpark DataFrames versus pandas on Snowflake

pandas on Snowflake

Working with DataFrames in Snowpark Python

Synchronous versus asynchronous calls: Block parameter

snowflake.snowpark.AsyncJob

4.3 Troubleshoot common errors in Snowpark

Event tables

Event table overview

Logging, tracing, and metrics

Snowpark Python local testing framework

Local testing framework

Writing tests (pyTest)

Writing Tests for Snowpark Python

Local testing framework

Query history (SQL equivalency to help identify bottlenecks)

Troubleshooting with Snowpark Python

Wrapping Up SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark

This guide covered all four domains of the SnowPro Specialty: Snowpark (SPS-C01) exam, from core Snowpark concepts through DataFrame transformations and performance optimization. Working through each objective alongside the linked Snowflake documentation will help you build the hands-on confidence the exam expects. You can also explore more Snowflake certification study guides on the Snowflake Certifications category to keep building your skills. Have a question or tip? Leave a comment below.

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