GH-500 Study Guide | GitHub Advanced Security

GH-500 Study Guide GitHub Advanced Security

GH-500 Preparation Details

Preparing for the GH-500 GitHub Advanced Security certification exam? Start here with a complete, objective-wise GH-500 study guide designed to help you pass faster.

This guide brings together official Microsoft documentation, key concepts, and curated resources for every GH-500 exam objective, making it ideal for both beginners and last-minute revision.

Looking for the best GH-500 preparation resources in one place? This page covers everything you need to get exam-ready with confidence.

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GH-500 Copilot Materials

UdemyGitHub Advanced Security Practice Exam
CourseraGitHub Actions Masterclass: From Beginner to Advanced

Domain 1: Describe the GHAS security features and functionality (15%)

Contrast GHAS features and their role in the security ecosystem

Differentiate the security features that come automatically for open source projects, and what features are available when GHAS is paired with GHEC or GHES

About GitHub Advanced Security

GitHub security features

GitHub Advanced Security license billing

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Describe the features and benefits of Security Overview

About security overview

Viewing security insights

Assessing the security risk of your code

Assessing adoption of security features

Describe the differences between secret scanning and code scanning

About GitHub Advanced Security

GitHub security features

About secret scanning

About code scanning

Describe how secret scanning, code scanning, and Dependabot create a more secure software development life cycle

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Introduction to adopting GitHub Advanced Security at scale

GitHub security features

Contrast a security scenario with isolated security review and an advanced scenario, with security integrated into each step of the software development life cycle

Introduction to adopting GitHub Advanced Security at scale

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Auditing security alerts

Explain and use specific GHAS features

Describe how vulnerable dependencies are identified (by looking at the manifest files and comparing with databases of known vulnerabilities)

About Dependabot alerts

About the dependency graph

Troubleshooting the detection of vulnerable dependencies

About the GitHub Advisory Database

Choose how to act on alerts from GHAS

Viewing and updating Dependabot alerts

Auditing security alerts

Managing alerts from secret scanning

Managing code scanning alerts for your repository

Explain the implications of ignoring an alert

About Dependabot alerts

Dismissing Dependabot alerts

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Explain the role of a developer when they discover a security alert

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Introduction to adopting GitHub Advanced Security at scale

GitHub security features

Describe the differences in access management to view alerts for different security features

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Managing security managers in your organization

Permission to view data in security overview

Identify where to use Dependabot alerts in the software development lifecycle

About Dependabot alerts

About Dependabot security updates

About dependency review

Dependabot quickstart guide

Domain 2: Configure and use secret scanning (15%)

Configure and use Secret Scanning

Describe secret scanning

About secret scanning

About secret scanning alerts

Keeping secrets secure with secret scanning

Describe push protection

About push protection

Enabling push protection for your repository

Push protection for users

Describe validity checks

Evaluating alerts from secret scanning

Enabling validity checks for your repository

Supported secret scanning patterns

Contrast secret scanning availability for public and private repositories

About secret scanning

About GitHub Advanced Security

GitHub Advanced Security license billing

Enable secret scanning for private repositories

Enabling secret scanning for your repository

Enabling secret scanning features

Pick an appropriate response to a secret scanning alert

Managing alerts from secret scanning

Resolving alerts from secret scanning

Viewing and filtering alerts from secret scanning

Determine if an alert is generated for a given secret, pattern, or service provider

Supported secret scanning patterns

About secret scanning alerts

About the GitHub Advisory Database

Determine if a given user role will see secret scanning alerts and how they will be notified

About secret scanning alerts

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Managing security managers in your organization

Customize default secret scanning behavior

Configure the recipients of a secret scanning alert (also includes how to provide access to members and teams other than admins)

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Managing security managers in your organization

Configuring notifications for secret scanning

Exclude certain files from being scanned for secrets

Excluding folders and files from secret scanning

Enabling secret scanning for your repository

Enable custom secret scanning for a repository

Defining custom patterns for secret scanning

About custom patterns for secret scanning

Supported secret scanning patterns

Domain 3: Configure and use Dependabot and Dependency Review (35%)

Describe tools for managing vulnerabilities in dependencies

Define the dependency graph

About the dependency graph

Configuring the dependency graph

Describe how the dependency graph is generated

About the dependency graph

Troubleshooting the dependency graph

Describe what a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is, and the SBOM format used by GitHub

Exporting a software bill of materials for your repository

REST API endpoints for software bill of materials (SBOM)

Define a dependency vulnerability

About Dependabot alerts

About the GitHub Advisory Database

Describe Dependabot alerts

About Dependabot alerts

Dependabot quickstart guide

Describe Dependabot security updates

About Dependabot security updates

Configuring Dependabot security updates

Describe Dependency Review

About dependency review

Reviewing dependency changes in a pull request

Describe how alerts are generated for vulnerable dependencies (driven from the dependency graph, sourced from the GitHub Advisory Database)

About Dependabot alerts

About the dependency graph

About the GitHub Advisory Database

Describe the difference between Dependabot and Dependency Review

About Dependabot alerts

About dependency review

GitHub security features

Enable and configure tools for managing vulnerable dependencies

Identify the default settings for Dependabot alerts in public and private repositories

About Dependabot alerts

Configuring Dependabot alerts

GitHub security features

Identify the permissions and roles required to enable Dependabot alerts

Configuring Dependabot alerts

Roles in an organization

Identify the permissions and roles required to view Dependabot alerts

Configuring Dependabot alerts

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Enable Dependabot alerts for private repositories

Configuring Dependabot alerts

Managing security and analysis settings for your repository

Enable Dependabot alerts for organizations

Configuring Dependabot alerts

Managing security and analysis settings for your organization

Create a valid Dependabot configuration file to group security updates

Configuring Dependabot security updates

Dependabot options reference

About the dependabot.yml file

Create a Dependabot Rule to auto-dismiss low severity alerts until a patch is available

About Dependabot auto-triage rules

Customizing auto-triage rules to prioritize Dependabot alerts

Using GitHub preset rules to prioritize Dependabot alerts

Create a Dependency Review GitHub Actions workflow

Configuring the dependency review action

Customizing your dependency review action configuration

Configure license checks and custom severity thresholds in a Dependency Review workflow

Configuring the dependency review action

Customizing your dependency review action configuration

Configure notifications for vulnerable dependencies

Configuring notifications for Dependabot alerts

About Dependabot alerts

Identify and remediate vulnerable dependencies

Identify a vulnerable dependency from a Dependabot alert

Viewing and updating Dependabot alerts

About Dependabot alerts

Identify vulnerable dependencies from a pull request

Reviewing dependency changes in a pull request

About dependency review

Enable Dependabot security updates

Configuring Dependabot security updates

About Dependabot security updates

Remedy a vulnerability from a Dependabot alert in the Security tab (could include updating or removing the dependency)

Viewing and updating Dependabot alerts

About Dependabot security updates

Remedy a vulnerability from a Dependabot alert in the context of a pull request (could include updating or removing the dependency)

Reviewing dependency changes in a pull request

Viewing and updating Dependabot alerts

Take action on any Dependabot alerts by testing and merging pull requests

Viewing and updating Dependabot alerts

Automating Dependabot with GitHub Actions

About Dependabot security updates

Domain 4: Configure and use Code Scanning with CodeQL (25%)

Use code scanning with third-party tools

Enable code scanning for use with a third-party analysis

Using code scanning with your existing CI system

Integrating with code scanning

About code scanning

Contrast the steps for using CodeQL versus third party analysis when enabling code scanning

About code scanning with CodeQL

Using code scanning with your existing CI system

Configuring default setup for code scanning

Contrast how to implement CodeQL analysis in a GitHub Actions workflow versus a third-party CI tool

About the CodeQL CLI

Using code scanning with your existing CI system

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Upload 3rd party SARIF results via the SARIF endpoint

Uploading a SARIF file to GitHub

SARIF support for code scanning

REST API endpoints for code scanning

Describe and enable code scanning

Describe how code scanning fits in the software development life cycle

About code scanning

About code scanning with CodeQL

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Contrast the frequency of code scanning workflows (scheduled versus triggered by events)

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Workflow configuration options for code scanning

Events that trigger workflows

Choose a triggering event for a given development pattern (for example, in a pull request and for specific files)

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Workflow configuration options for code scanning

Triaging code scanning alerts in pull requests

Edit the default template for Actions workflow to fit an active, open source, production repository

Configuring advanced setup for code scanning

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Workflow configuration options for code scanning

Describe how to view code scanning results from CodeQL analysis

Assessing code scanning alerts for your repository

Managing code scanning alerts for your repository

Triaging code scanning alerts in pull requests

Troubleshoot a failing code scanning workflow using CodeQL, including creating or changing a custom configuration in the CodeQL workflow

Troubleshooting the CodeQL workflow

Troubleshooting code scanning

Configuring advanced setup for code scanning

Follow the data flow through code using the show paths experience

Understanding code scanning alerts

Assessing code scanning alerts for your repository

Explain the reason for a code scanning alert given documentation linked from the alert

Managing code scanning alerts for your repository

About CodeQL queries

Determine if and why a code scanning alert needs to be dismissed

Dismissing code scanning alerts

Managing code scanning alerts for your repository

Describe potential shortfalls in CodeQL via model of compilation and language support

About code scanning with CodeQL

CodeQL code scanning for compiled languages

Troubleshooting the CodeQL workflow

Explain the purpose of defining a SARIF category

SARIF support for code scanning

Uploading a SARIF file to GitHub

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Domain 5: Describe GitHub Advanced Security best practices, results, and how to take corrective measures (10%)

GitHub Advanced Security results & best practices

Use a Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) and Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) to describe a GitHub Advanced Security alert and list potential remediation

About code scanning alerts

Resolving code scanning alerts

About the GitHub Advisory Database

Describe the decision-making process for closing and dismissing security alerts (documenting the dismissal, making a decision based on data)

Resolving code scanning alerts

Managing code scanning alerts for your repository

Auditing security alerts

Describe the default CodeQL query suites

CodeQL query suites

About code scanning with CodeQL

Configuring default setup for code scanning

Describe how CodeQL analyzes code and produces results, including differences between compiled and interpreted language

About code scanning with CodeQL

CodeQL code scanning for compiled languages

Troubleshooting the CodeQL workflow

Determine the roles and responsibilities of development and security teams on a software development workflow

Introduction to adopting GitHub Advanced Security at scale

Managing security managers in your organization

Best practices for securing code in your supply chain

Describe how the severity threshold for code scanning pull request status checks can be changed

Set code scanning merge protection

Triaging code scanning alerts in pull requests

Workflow configuration options for code scanning

Explain how filters and sorting can be used to prioritize secret scanning remediation (validity:active)

Evaluating alerts from secret scanning

Viewing and filtering alerts from secret scanning

Organizing remediation efforts for leaked secrets

Explain how CodeQL & Dependency Review workflows can be enforced with Repository Rulesets

Set code scanning merge protection

Enforcing dependency review across an organization

About rulesets

Describe how code scanning can be configured to identify and remediate vulnerabilities earlier (scanning upon pull request)

Triaging code scanning alerts in pull requests

Customizing your advanced setup for code scanning

Set code scanning merge protection

Describe how secret scanning can be configured to identify and remediate vulnerabilities earlier (enabling push protection)

About push protection

Enabling push protection for your repository

Evaluating alerts from secret scanning

Describe how dependency analysis can be configured to identify and remediate vulnerabilities earlier (enable dependency review to scan upon pull request)

About dependency review

Configuring the dependency review action

Enforcing dependency review across an organization

This brings us to the end of the GH-500 GitHub Advanced Security Study Guide.

What do you think? Let me know in the comments section if I have missed out on anything. Also, I love to hear from you about how your preparation is going on!

In case you are preparing for other GitHub certification exams, check out the GitHub section for those exams.

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